In a federal election, how is the winner in each electoral district (riding) decided?

Answer: The candidate who receives the most votes becomes the MP, even without a majority.

Canada uses a “first-past-the-post” system: in each riding the candidate with the most votes wins and becomes the Member of Parliament.

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This practice question is based on Discover Canada, the official study guide for the Canadian citizenship test. Brush up on this topic in our Government & Elections study guide.

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